| Strength | Formulation | Image | Description | Boosted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
150 mg
|
Capsules
|
Blue and Aqua oblong Capsule with BMS 150 mg, and 3624 imprinted
|
No
|
|
|
200 mg
|
Capsules
|
Blue oblong Capsule with BMS 200 mg, and 3631 imprinted
|
No
|
|
|
300 mg
|
Capsules
|
Red and Blue Capsule with BMS 300 mg imprinted
|
No
|
|
|
300 mg of atazanavir and 150 mg of cobicistat
|
Tablet
|
Oval, biconvex, pink, film-coated, debossed with “3641” on one side and plain on the other side
|
Yes
|
Atazanavir
| Interaction Color Code | Clinical Bottom Line | Clinical Effects | Drug 1 effect | Drug 2 dose | Drug 2 effect | Management | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lenacapavir Atazanavir/ritonavir | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: potentially increased levels of lenacapavir | Potential increase in lenacapavir adverse effects |
Use alternative agents |
|||
| Ritonavir ATV 1036 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid increased levels of atazanavir | Increased atazanavir effects |
Not studied |
300 mg daily on days 1-20 | Atazanavir AUC increased 238%; Cmax increased 86%; Cmin increased 1089% |
Dose atazanavir 300 mg once daily with ritonavir 100 mg daily |
| Darunavir ATV 906 | Green: Administer standard doses | Administer standard doses | No significant change |
300 mg once daily | Cmax decrease 11%, AUC increase 8%, Cmin increase 52% |
||
| Atazanavir Apixaban 865 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: weigh risks and benefitsÊof using this combination | Increased apixaban levels, Potential for increased risk of bleeding |
Consider using alternative agents |
|||
| Atazanavir Rivaroxaban 864 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: weigh risks and benefits of using this combination | Potential for increased risk of bleeding |
Consider using alternative agents |
|||
| Atazanavir Voriconazole 863 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: weigh risks and benefits of using this combination | Potential decreased voriconazole antifungal effects |
200 mg PO Q12H | Voriconazole AUC decreased 39% when given with ritonavir 100 mg BID |
With unboosted atazanavir no dose adjustment necessary, monitor for toxicity. Do not coadminister with boosted protease inhibitors unless benefit outweighs risks. Consider therapeutic drug monitoring. |
|
| Atazanavir Fluticasone 862 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: weigh risks and benefits of using this combination | Decreased plasma cortisol concentrations (eg, Cushing's syndrome, adrenal suppression) |
Use with caution with atazanavir, use with atazanavir / ritonavir is not recommended unless the potential benefit outweighs the risk |
|||
| Atazanavir Midazolam 861 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: weigh risks and benefits of using this combination | Potential for increased midazolam effects (eg, increased sedation, confusion, respiratory depression) |
Parenteral midazolam can be used with caution when given as a single dose in a monitored situation for procedural sedation. Chronic midazolam administration (oral or intravenous) should be avoided. |
|||
| Atazanavir Quinidine 860 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: weigh risks and benefits of using this combination | Potential for increased quinidine effects (e.g. cardiac arrhythmias) |
If coadministering use with caution. Monitor for toxicity. |
|||
| Atazanavir Propafenone 859 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: weigh risks and benefits of using this combination | Potential for increased propafenone effects (eg, cardiac arrhythmias) |
If coadministering use with caution. Monitor for toxicity. |
|||
| Atazanavir Amiodarone 858 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: weigh risks and benefits of using this combination | Potential for increased amiodarone effects (eg, hypotension, bradycardia, cardiac arrhythmias) |
If coadministering use with caution. Monitor for amiodarone toxicity. Consider ECG and amiodarone drug level monitoring. |
|||
| Atazanavir Lidocaine 857 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: weigh risks and benefits of using this combination | If coadministering use with caution. Monitor adverse effects and consider therapeutic drug monitoring. |
||||
| Atazanavir Flecainide 856 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: weigh risks and benefits of using this combination | Potential for increased risk of flecainide adverse effects (eg, cardiac arrhythmias) |
If coadministering use with caution and monitor for toxicity. Consider therapeutic drug monitoring |
|||
| Atazanavir Mexiletine 855 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: weigh risks and benefits of using this combination | Potential for increased risk of mexiletine adverse effects |
If coadministering use with caution and monitor for mexiletine toxicity |
|||
| Atazanavir Disopyramide 854 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: weigh risks and benefits of using this combination | Potential for increased risk of disopyramide adverse effects |
If coadministering use with caution and monitor for disopyramide toxicity |
|||
| Atazanavir Proguanil 853 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: weigh risks and benefits of using this combination | Potentially compromised antimalarial activity |
Not reported |
100 mg with 250 mg atovaquone x 1 | Proguanil AUC decreased 41%, Cmax no significant change |
If coadministering monitor for anti-malarial efficacy |
| Atazanavir Digoxin 852 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: weigh risks and benefits of using this combination | Potential for increased risk of digoxin toxicity |
If coadministering digoxin dose may need to be decreased. Monitor digoxin level and adjust digoxin dose based on clinical signs and drug levels. |
|||
| Atazanavir Atovaquone 851 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: weigh risks and benefits of using this combination | Potential compromised antimalarial activity |
Not reported |
250 mg with 100 mg proguanil x 1 | Atovaquone AUC decreased 46%, Cmax decreased 49% |
Dose adjustment not established. If coadministering monitor for anti-malarial efficacy. |
| Atazanavir Telithromycin 850 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: weigh risks and benefits of using this combination | Potential for increased telithromycin effects. (e.g. may cause QTc prolongation) |
Avoid combination or use alternative agents |
|||
| Atazanavir Vorapaxar 849 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: risks likely to outweigh benefits | Potential for increased risk of bleeding |
Use alternative agents |
|||
| Atazanavir Ticagrelor 848 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: risks likely to outweigh benefits | Potential for increased risk of bleeding |
Use alternative agents |
|||
| Atazanavir Dasabuvir + Ombitasvir / Paritaprevir / Ritonavir 847 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: risks likely to outweigh benefits | Do not coadminister |
||||
| Atazanavir Clarithromycin 846 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: risks likely to outweigh benefits | Consider alternative antibiotics |
||||
| Atazanavir Phenobarbital 845 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: risks likely to outweigh benefits | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Avoid combination or use alternative agents |
|||
| Atazanavir Phenytoin 844 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: risks likely to outweigh benefits | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Avoid combination or use alternative agents |
|||
| Atazanavir Apixaban 843 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: risks likely to outweigh benefits | Potential for increased risk of bleeding |
Avoid combination, use alternative anticoagulant |
|||
| Atazanavir Erythromycin 842 | Orange: Minimal data to guide interaction | Minimal data to guide interaction: risks likely to outweigh benefits | Avoid combination, use alternative antibiotics |
||||
| Atazanavir ETR 841 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Reduced levels of atazanavir and increased levels of etravirine | Potential increased etravirine effects, decreased atazanavir effects |
Atazanavir AUC decreased 17%, Cmin decreased 47% |
Etravirine AUC increased 50%, Cmax increased 47%, Cmin increased 58% |
Use alternative agents |
|
| Atazanavir EVG/c 840 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir Cmax decreased 24%, Cmin decreased 20% |
Elvitegravir 85 mg daily with cobicistat 150 mg daily | Elvitegravir AUC increased 17%, Cmax decreased 16%, Cmin increased 83% |
Use alternative agents |
| Atazanavir RIF 839 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir AUC no significant change, Cmax decreased 18%, Cmin decreased 40%(compared to atazanavir 400 mg daily) |
600 mg daily x 10 d | Not reported |
Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
| Atazanavir RIF 838 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir AUC decreased 72%, Cmax decreased 53%, Cmin decreased 98% |
600 mg daily x 10 d | Not reported |
Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
| Atazanavir RIF 837 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir AUC decreased 57%, Cmax decreased 56%, Cmin decreased 93%(compared to atazanavir 400 mg daily) |
600 mg daily x 10 d | Not reported |
Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
| Atazanavir RIF 836 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir AUC decreased 31%, Cmax decreased 40%, Cmin decreased 80%(compared to atazanavir 400 mg daily) |
600 mg daily x 10 d | Not reported |
Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
| Atazanavir CBZ 835 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Potential for reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiviral efficacy |
Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
|||
| Atazanavir Phenytoin 834 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Potential for reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
|||
| Atazanavir Phenobarbital 833 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Potential for reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
|||
| Atazanavir St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum) 832 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Potential for reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
|||
| Atazanavir Simvastatin 831 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Potential for increased levels of simvastatin | Potential Increased simvastatin effects (eg, myopathy, rhabdomyolysis) |
Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
|||
| Atazanavir Salmeterol 830 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Potential for increased levels of salmeterol | QT prolongation, palpitations, and sinus tachycardia. |
Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
|||
| Atazanavir Ranolazine 829 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Potential for increased levels of ranolazine | Potential increase in ranolazine adverse effects (e.g. prolonged QT, cardiac arrythmias). |
Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
|||
| Atazanavir Quetiapine 828 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Potential for increased levels of quentiapine. If coadministration is necessary: reduce dose to 1 / 6 of current dose. | Increased quentiapine effects. |
Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
|||
| Atazanavir Pimozide 827 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Potential for increased levels of pimozide | Potential increased in pimozide adverse effects (eg, hypotension, cardiac arrhythmias) |
Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
|||
| Atazanavir Lurasidone 826 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Potential for increased levels of lurasidone | Potential increased in pimozide adverse effects (eg, hypotension, cardiac arrhythmias) |
Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
|||
| Atazanavir HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors 825 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Potential for increased levels of lovastatin | Increased lovastatin effects (eg, myopathy, rhabdomyolysis) |
Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
|||
| Atazanavir NVP 824 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Potential for increased levels of grazoprevir | May increase risk of ALT elevations due to a significant increase in grazoprevir plasma concentrations caused by OATP1B1 / 3 inhibition |
Elbasvir 50 mg daily with grazoprevir 200 mg daily | Elbasvir AUC increased by 4.76-fold, Grazoprevir AUC increased by 10.58-fold |
Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
|
| Atazanavir EBR/GZR 823 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Potential for increased levels of grazoprevir | May increase risk of ALT elevations due to a significant increase in grazoprevir plasma concentrations caused by OATP1B1 / 3 inhibition |
ATV AUC increased 43% by grazoprevir |
Elbasvir 50 mg daily with grazoprevir 200 mg daily | Elbasvir AUC increased by 4.76-fold, Grazoprevir AUC increased by 10.58-fold |
Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
| Atazanavir Ergotamine 822 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Potential for increased levels of ergotamine | Potential for increased ergotamine effects (eg, ergotism) |
Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
|||
| Atazanavir RTV 821 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Potential for increased levels of atazanavir | Potential atazanavir-associated adverse effects (hyperbilirubinemia, GI upset, etc.) |
Not studied; Potential increased atazanavir levels) |
Do not coadminister ritonavir or ritonavir containing products with atazanavir / cobicistat |
||
| Atazanavir Triazolam 820 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Potential for increased levels of triazolam | Potential for increased triazolam adverse effects (eg, increased sedation, confusion, respiratory depression) |
Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
|||
| Atazanavir SOF/VEL/VOX 819 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Increased levels of voxilaprevir | Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
||||
| Atazanavir Irinotecan 818 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Increased levels of irinotecan | Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
||||
| Atazanavir Alfuzosin 817 | Red: Avoid combination | Do not coadminister: Increased levels of alfuzosin | Contraindicated. Use alternative agents. |
||||
| Atazanavir Acetaminophen 816 | Green: Administer standard doses | Administer standard doses | Atazanavir Cmin increased 26% |
1 gram BID on days 1-20 | |||
| Atazanavir Ketoconazole 815 | Green: Administer standard doses | Administer standard doses | No significant change |
200 mg daily on days 7-13 | Not reported |
||
| Atazanavir Fluconazole 814 | Green: Administer standard doses | Administer standard doses | No significant change |
200 mg daily x 10 days | No significant change |
||
| Atazanavir Atenolol 813 | Green: Administer standard doses | Administer standard doses | Atazanavir AUC no significant change, Cmax no significant change, Cmin decreased 26% |
50 mg daily on days 7-11 and 19-23 | Atenolol AUC increased 25%, Cmax increased 34%, Cmin no significant change |
||
| Atazanavir SOF/VEL 812 | Green: Administer standard doses | Administer standard doses | Atazanavir Cmax increased 9%, AUC increased 20%, Cmin increased 39%. |
400 mg / 100 mg | Sofosbuvir AUC increased 22%. Velpatasvir Cmax increased 55%, AUC increased 142%, Cmin increased 301% |
||
| Atazanavir DTG 811 | Green: Administer standard doses | Administer standard doses | Not reported |
30 mg daily | Dolutegravir AUC increased 91%, Cmax increased 50%, Cmin increased 180% |
||
| Atazanavir DTG 810 | Green: Administer standard doses | Administer standard doses | Not reported |
30 mg daily | Dolutegravir AUC increased 62%, Cmax increased 34%, Cmin increased 121% |
||
| Atazanavir Dabigatran 809 | Green: Administer standard doses | Administer standard doses | Potential for increased risk of bleeding |
No dose adjustment if CrCL < 50 ml / min. Avoid concomitant use if CrCl > 50ml / min. |
|||
| Atazanavir Dabigatran 808 | Green: Administer standard doses | Administer standard doses | Potential for increased risk of bleeding |
No dose adjustment if CrCL < 50 ml / min. Avoid concomitant use if CrCl > 50ml / min. |
|||
| Atazanavir Rosiglitazone 807 | Green: Administer standard doses | Administer standard doses | Potential for increased rosiglitazone adverse effects |
4 mg x 1 | Rosiglitazone AUC increased 35% |
Monitor for anti-diabetic agent efficacy if using unboosted atazanavir, and toxicity if using unboosted atazanavir |
|
| Atazanavir Rosiglitazone 806 | Green: Administer standard doses | Administer standard doses | Potential decreased glycemic control |
4 mg x 1 | Rosiglitazone AUC decreased 17% |
Monitor for anti-diabetic agent efficacy if using unboosted atazanavir, and toxicity if using unboosted atazanavir |
|
| Atazanavir Posaconazole 805 | Green: Administer standard doses | Administer standard doses | Potential for increased atazanavir adverse effects |
Atazanavir AUC increased 268%, Cmax increased 155% |
400 mg BID | Monitor closely for atazanavir adverse effects during coadministration |
|
| Atazanavir Posaconazole 804 | Green: Administer standard doses | Administer standard doses | Potential for increased atazanavir adverse effects |
Atazanavir AUC increased 146%, Cmax increased 53% |
400 mg BID | Monitor closely for atazanavir adverse effects during coadministration |
|
| Atazanavir LDV/SOF 803 | Green: Administer standard doses | Administer standard doses | Potentially increased ledipasvir adverse effects. Potentially increased tenofovir disoproxil fumarate adverse effects if coadministered with protease inhibitor and ledipasvir. |
Atazanavir AUC increased 27%, Cmin increased 63% |
90 / 400 mg | Ledipasvir AUC(tau) increased 96%, Cmax increased 68%. |
If coadministering, monitor for tenofovir disoproxil fumarate toxicity if used in the regimen. |
| Atazanavir LDV/SOF 802 | Green: Administer standard doses | Administer standard doses | Potentially increased ledipasvir adverse effects. Potentially increased tenofovir disoproxil fumarate adverse effects if coadministered with protease inhibitor and ledipasvir. |
Atazanavir AUC(tau) increased 43% |
90 / 400 mg | Ledipasvir AUC(tau) increased 134%, Cmax increased 75% |
If coadministering, monitor for tenofovir disoproxil fumarate toxicity if used in the regimen. |
| Atazanavir Methadone 801 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of methadone | Potential decreased methadone effects (withdrawl, inadequate pain control, cravings) |
stable dose on d 1-15 | Total methadone Cmax decresed 15% |
If coadministering monitor for signs and symptoms of methadone withdrawal. Some patients may require an increased methadone dose |
|
| Atazanavir Lamotrigine 800 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of lamotrigine | Atazanavir with ritonavir may decrease lamotrigine plasma concentrations, Atazanavir without ritonavir is most likely not clinically significant |
No significant change |
100 mg daily | AUC decreased 32% |
No dose adjustment necessary if administering lamotrigine and atazanavir alone. If administering lamotrigine and atazanavir plus ritonovir, lamotrigine maintenance dose may need to be increased. |
| Atazanavir EE/NGM 799 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of hormonal contraception | Ethinyl estradiol AUC decreased 19%, Cmax decreased 16%, Cmin decreased 37% 17-deacetyl norgestimate AUC increased 85%, Cmax increased 68%, Cmin increased 102% |
With ritonavir boosted atazanavir, use an oral contraceptive containing at least 35 mcg of ethinyl estradiol. Oral contraceptives containing progestins other than norethindrone or norgestimate have not been studied. |
|||
| Atazanavir Famotidine 798 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | No significant change |
20 mg BID on d 11-17 (simultaneous administration with morning atazanavir / ritonavir) | Unboosted atazanavir: administer dose 2 hrs before or 10 hours after the H2-blocker. H2 blocker single dose should not exceed 20 mg famotidine and total daily dose should not exceed 40 mg famotidine (treatment naive patients). Ritonavir or cobicistat boosted atazanavir: administer dose simultaneously with or > 10 hours after H2 blocker. Do not exceed H2 blocker doses of 80 mg famotidine daily (treatment naive) or 40 mg famotidine daily (treatment experienced). If using in a treatment-experienced patient who is also on TDF, increase atazanavir dose to 400 mg with boosting. |
||
| Atazanavir Famotidine 797 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir AUC no significant change, Cmax no significant change, Cmin decreased 14%(compared to 300 mg atazanavir with 100 mg ritonavir daily) |
40 mg Q12H on d 11-20 | Unboosted atazanavir: administer dose 2 hrs before or 10 hours after the H2-blocker. H2 blocker single dose should not exceed 20 mg famotidine and total daily dose should not exceed 40 mg famotidine (treatment naive patients). Ritonavir or cobicistat boosted atazanavir: administer dose simultaneously with or > 10 hours after H2 blocker. Do not exceed H2 blocker doses of 80 mg famotidine daily (treatment naive) or 40 mg famotidine daily (treatment experienced). If using in a treatment-experienced patient who is also on TDF, increase atazanavir dose to 400 mg with boosting. |
|
| Atazanavir Famotidine 796 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir Cmin decreased 31% |
40 mg daily on d 7-12 | Unboosted atazanavir: administer dose 2 hrs before or 10 hours after the H2-blocker. H2 blocker single dose should not exceed 20 mg famotidine and total daily dose should not exceed 40 mg famotidine (treatment naive patients). Ritonavir or cobicistat boosted atazanavir: administer dose simultaneously with or > 10 hours after H2 blocker. Do not exceed H2 blocker doses of 80 mg famotidine daily (treatment naive) or 40 mg famotidine daily (treatment experienced). If using in a treatment-experienced patient who is also on TDF, increase atazanavir dose to 400 mg with boosting. |
|
| Atazanavir Famotidine 795 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir AUC decreased 41%, Cmax decreased 47%, Cmin decreased 42% |
40 mg BID on d 7-12 | Unboosted atazanavir: administer dose 2 hrs before or 10 hours after the H2-blocker. H2 blocker single dose should not exceed 20 mg famotidine and total daily dose should not exceed 40 mg famotidine (treatment naive patients). Ritonavir or cobicistat boosted atazanavir: administer dose simultaneously with or > 10 hours after H2 blocker. Do not exceed H2 blocker doses of 80 mg famotidine daily (treatment naive) or 40 mg famotidine daily (treatment experienced). If using in a treatment-experienced patient who is also on TDF, increase atazanavir dose to 400 mg with boosting. |
|
| Atazanavir Famotidine 794 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir AUC decreased 41% |
20 mg BID on d 11-17 | Unboosted atazanavir: administer dose 2 hrs before or 10 hours after the H2-blocker. H2 blocker single dose should not exceed 20 mg famotidine and total daily dose should not exceed 40 mg famotidine (treatment naive patients). Ritonavir or cobicistat boosted atazanavir: administer dose simultaneously with or > 10 hours after H2 blocker. Do not exceed H2 blocker doses of 80 mg famotidine daily (treatment naive) or 40 mg famotidine daily (treatment experienced). If using in a treatment-experienced patient who is also on TDF, increase atazanavir dose to 400 mg with boosting. |
|
| Atazanavir Famotidine 793 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir AUC decreased 38%, Cmax decreased 42%, Cmin decreased 40% |
40 mg Q12H | Not reported |
Unboosted atazanavir: administer dose 2 hrs before or 10 hours after the H2-blocker. H2 blocker single dose should not exceed 20 mg famotidine and total daily dose should not exceed 40 mg famotidine (treatment naive patients). Ritonavir or cobicistat boosted atazanavir: administer dose simultaneously with or > 10 hours after H2 blocker. Do not exceed H2 blocker doses of 80 mg famotidine daily (treatment naive) or 40 mg famotidine daily (treatment experienced). If using in a treatment-experienced patient who is also on TDF, increase atazanavir dose to 400 mg with boosting. |
| Atazanavir Famotidine 792 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir AUC decreased 18%, Cmax no significant change, Cmin decreased 28% |
40 mg BID on d 11-20 | Not reported |
Unboosted atazanavir: administer dose 2 hrs before or 10 hours after the H2-blocker. H2 blocker single dose should not exceed 20 mg famotidine and total daily dose should not exceed 40 mg famotidine (treatment naive patients). Ritonavir or cobicistat boosted atazanavir: administer dose simultaneously with or > 10 hours after H2 blocker. Do not exceed H2 blocker doses of 80 mg famotidine daily (treatment naive) or 40 mg famotidine daily (treatment experienced). If using in a treatment-experienced patient who is also on TDF, increase atazanavir dose to 400 mg with boosting. |
| Atazanavir EFV 791 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir (all values compared to atazanavir 400 mg daily) AUC decreased 21%, Cmax no significant change, Cmin decreased 59% |
600 mg daily on days 7-20 | Not reported |
In ART-naive patients standard dose efavirenz may be used with atazanavir 400 mg boosted with ritonavir 100 mg once daily. Do not coadminister efavirenz plus ritonavir-boosted atazanavir in ART-experienced patients. Do not coadminister efavirenz with unboosted atazanavir. |
| Atazanavir EFV 790 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir AUC decreased 74%, Cmax decreased 59%, Cmin decreased 93%, half-life: decreased 27% |
600 mg daily on days 7-20 | No significant change |
In ART-naive patients standard dose efavirenz may be used with atazanavir 400 mg boosted with ritonavir 100 mg once daily. Do not coadminister efavirenz plus ritonavir-boosted atazanavir in ART-experienced patients. Do not coadminister efavirenz with unboosted atazanavir. |
| Atazanavir EFV 789 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential for increased atazanavir adverse effects |
Atazanavir AUC increased 241%, Cmax increased 124%, Cmin increased 671%, half-life: increased 79% |
600 mg daily with ritonavir 200 mg on days 15-28 | Not reported |
In ART-naive patients standard dose efavirenz may be used with atazanavir 400 mg boosted with ritonavir 100 mg once daily. Do not coadminister efavirenz plus ritonavir-boosted atazanavir in ART-experienced patients. Do not coadminister efavirenz with unboosted atazanavir. |
| Atazanavir EFV 788 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential for increased atazanavir adverse effects |
Atazanavir (all values compared to atazanavir 400 mg daily) AUC increased 39% , Cmax no significant change, Cmin increased 48% |
600 mg daily x days 7-20 | Not reported |
In ART-naive patients standard dose efavirenz may be used with atazanavir 400 mg boosted with ritonavir 100 mg once daily. Do not coadminister efavirenz plus ritonavir-boosted atazanavir in ART-experienced patients. Do not coadminister efavirenz with unboosted atazanavir. |
| Atazanavir Rabeprazole 787 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Do not coadminister PPIs with unboosted atazanavir. PPIs may be administered 12 hours before atazanavir when boosted with ritonavir or cobicistat, in treatment naive patients. Doses should not exceed the equivalent of omeprazole 20 mg daily. PPIs are not recommended for treatment experienced patients. |
|||
| Atazanavir Pantoprazole 786 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Do not coadminister PPIs with unboosted atazanavir. PPIs may be administered 12 hours before atazanavir when boosted with ritonavir or cobicistat, in treatment naive patients. Doses should not exceed the equivalent of omeprazole 20 mg daily. PPIs are not recommended for treatment experienced patients. |
|||
| Atazanavir Lansoprazole 785 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir AUC decreased 94%, Cmax decreased 91%, half-life: no significant change |
60 mg daily x 2 doses | Do not coadminister PPIs with unboosted atazanavir. PPIs may be administered 12 hours before atazanavir when boosted with ritonavir or cobicistat, in treatment naive patients. Doses should not exceed the equivalent of omeprazole 20 mg daily. PPIs are not recommended for treatment experienced patients. |
|
| Atazanavir Omeprazole 784 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir AUC decreased 94%, Cmax decreased 96%, Cmin decreased 95% |
40 mg daily x 5 d | Do not coadminister PPIs with unboosted atazanavir. PPIs may be administered 12 hours before atazanavir when boosted with ritonavir or cobicistat, in treatment naive patients. Doses should not exceed the equivalent of omeprazole 20 mg daily. PPIs are not recommended for treatment experienced patients. |
|
| Atazanavir Omeprazole 783 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir AUC decreased 76%, Cmax decreased 72%, Cmin decreased 78% |
40 mg daily x 10 d | Do not coadminister PPIs with unboosted atazanavir. PPIs may be administered 12 hours before atazanavir when boosted with ritonavir or cobicistat, in treatment naive patients. Doses should not exceed the equivalent of omeprazole 20 mg daily. PPIs are not recommended for treatment experienced patients. |
|
| Atazanavir Omeprazole 782 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir AUC decreased 70%, Cmax decreased 66%, Cmin decreased 76% |
40 mg daily x 10 d | Do not coadminister PPIs with unboosted atazanavir. PPIs may be administered 12 hours before atazanavir when boosted with ritonavir or cobicistat, in treatment naive patients. Doses should not exceed the equivalent of omeprazole 20 mg daily. PPIs are not recommended for treatment experienced patients. |
|
| Atazanavir Omeprazole 781 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir AUC decreased 61%, Cmax decreased 56%, Cmin decreased 66% |
40 mg daily x 10 d | Do not coadminister PPIs with unboosted atazanavir. PPIs may be administered 12 hours before atazanavir when boosted with ritonavir or cobicistat, in treatment naive patients. Doses should not exceed the equivalent of omeprazole 20 mg daily. PPIs are not recommended for treatment experienced patients. |
|
| Atazanavir Omeprazole 780 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir AUC decreased 42%, Cmax decreased 39%, Cmin decreased 46% |
20 mg daily on d 17-23 | Do not coadminister PPIs with unboosted atazanavir. PPIs may be administered 12 hours before atazanavir when boosted with ritonavir or cobicistat, in treatment naive patients. Doses should not exceed the equivalent of omeprazole 20 mg daily. PPIs are not recommended for treatment experienced patients. |
|
| Atazanavir Omeprazole 779 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Atazanavir AUC decreased 30%, Cmin decreased 31%, Cmax decreased 31% |
20 mg daily on d 17-23 | Do not coadminister PPIs with unboosted atazanavir. PPIs may be administered 12 hours before atazanavir when boosted with ritonavir or cobicistat, in treatment naive patients. Doses should not exceed the equivalent of omeprazole 20 mg daily. PPIs are not recommended for treatment experienced patients. |
|
| Atazanavir Omeprazole 778 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Increased omeprazole effects |
Not reported |
40 mg x 1 on d 7 and 20 | Omeprazole AUC increased 45%, Cmax increased 24% |
Do not coadminister PPIs with unboosted atazanavir. PPIs may be administered 12 hours before atazanavir when boosted with ritonavir or cobicistat, in treatment naive patients. Doses should not exceed the equivalent of omeprazole 20 mg daily. PPIs are not recommended for treatment experienced patients. |
| Atazanavir Esomeprazole 777 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy |
Do not coadminister PPIs with unboosted atazanavir. PPIs may be administered 12 hours before atazanavir if boosted with ritonavir or cobicistat, in treatment naive patients. Doses should not exceed the equivalent of omeprazole 20 mg daily. PPIs are not recommended for treatment experienced patients. |
|||
| Atazanavir Pantoprazole 776 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Administer proton pump inhibitor at least 12 hours before atazanavir / cobicistat. Proton pump inhibitors should not exceed a dose equivalent to omeprazole 20 mg daily in protease inhibitor naive patients. Proton pump inhibitors are not recommended in protease inhibitor experienced patients. |
||||
| Atazanavir TDF 775 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced levels of atazanavir | Potential loss of antiretroviral efficacy with lower atazanavir concentrationss. Potential for increased tenofovir adverse effects |
Atazanavir Cmax decreased 28%, AUC decreased 25%, Cmin decreased 26%, Ritonavir Cmax decreased 28%, AUC decreased 25%, Cmin no significant change |
300 mg daily on days 15-42 | Not reported |
Administer 300 mg atazanavir with 100 mg ritonavir when used as part of a tenofovir containing regimen. Do not coadminister TDF with unboosted atazanavir (400 mg). |
| Atazanavir Cimetidine 774 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced atazanavir levels | Potential loss of antiviral efficacy |
Unboosted atazanavir 400 mg: give atazanavir 2 hrs before or 10 hours after H2-blocker. Single doses of H2-blockers should not exceed 20 mg of famotidine (or equivalent). Additionally, if treatment naive, total daily dose of H2 blocker should not exceed 40 mg of famotidine (or equivalent). Atazanavir 300 mg boosted with ritonavir or cobicistat: Give boosted atazanavir at same time as H2 blocker or 10 hours or more after. Total doses of H2 blocker should not exceed the equivalent of 40 mg BID famotidine (treatment naive) or 20 mg BID for (treatment experienced patients). If using tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, atazanavir, and H2 blocker in treatment experienced patient, increase atazanavir dose to 400 mg in addition to boosting with ritonavir or cobicistat. |
|||
| Atazanavir Bosentan 773 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced atazanavir levels | Potential decreased antiviral effects of atazanavir |
Do not coadminister bosentan with unboosted atazanavir, For patients receiving atazanavir plus ritonavir for >10 days, start bosentan at 62.5mg daily or every other day based on individual tolerability, Discontinue bosentan at least 36 hours before starting atazanavir / ritonavir. At least 10 days after starting atazanavir / ritonavir, resume bosentan at 62.5mg daily or every other day based on individual tolerability. |
|||
| Atazanavir Aluminum and magnesium hydroxide antacid 772 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid reduced atazanavir levels | Separate administration of atazanavir / cobicistat and antacids by a minimum of 2 hours. |
||||
| Atazanavir Tadalafil 771 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid increased tadalafil levels | Potentially increased tadalafill effects (eg, hypotension, priapism) |
For erectile dysfunction initiate tadalafil 5 mg dose and do not exceed 10 mg every 72 hours. Monitor adverse effects. For patients taking a protease inhibitor (stable > 7 days) requiring tadalafil for pulmonary arterial hypertension initiate 20 mg once daily and increase to 40 mg once daily based on tolerability. Patients currently on tadalafil who require a PI should stop tadalafil ³24 hours before PI initiation, take the PI for 7 days, then resume tadalafil at 20 mg. Maximum recommended daily dose for treatment of BPH is 2.5 mg daily. |
|||
| Atazanavir Sildenafil 770 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid increased levels of sildenafil. (Do not coadminister for pulmonary hypertension) | Potentially increased sildenafil effects (eg, hypotension, priapism) |
For erectile dysfunction, initiate sildenafil (Viagra) 25 mg every 48 hours and monitor for adverse effects. Do not coadminister if using sildenafil for pulmonary arterial hypertension. |
|||
| Atazanavir Rosuvastatin 769 | Yellow: Adjust dosing | Adjust dosing to avoid increased levels of rosuvastatin | Potential for increased rosuvastatin adverse effects (e.g. myopathy) |
10 mg daily | Rosuvastatin AUC increased 213%, Cmax increased 600% |
Initiate lowest dose and titrate carefully. Do not exceed 10mg rosuvastatin daily. |

